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10 Tips for Writing Your College Essay

By Jane Cooper

Welcome back! This is a continuation of my Essay Analysis blog series. Last time around, we took an in-depth look at my personal college essay. I highlighted the strategies I used, why they worked, and how they could’ve been stronger. My essay won me a cumulative $406,000 in scholarships (💅).

I wanted to put together a list of highlights from that analysis in order to form a general article of things to keep in mind while writing your own personal college essay. This is part one of two, so there’s more tips to come!

And I know that your brain is bursting from information overload at this point – there’s so many stressful variables to encounter while applying to college. For this reason, I chose to break up this article with cute photos of my cat. Her government name is Mrs. Kisses, but you can address her as Her Majesty The Queen Sovereign.

Let’s hit the highlights!

1. You are selling the idea of yourself.

This is the number one thing to keep in mind. Everybody’s a marketing major in their college essay, but the good news is that you’ve got the easiest thing in the world to sell: you!

And of course, we’ve all seen those scammy ads where somebody’s trying to convince you that you can get paid to play mobile games. So when you’re selling yourself, you don’t want to come off as dishonest or otherwise shady. That’s why the other nonnegotiable strategy for your essay is:

 

2. Tell the truth.

Mom Jane is stepping in for a sec to tell you this: if you go through life honestly, you’ll have nothing to reproach yourself about, even if the worst comes to pass.

For example, when it comes to your college essay, you might feel the urge to stretch the truth and say that you’ve got more experience than you actually have. Because when you’re the product that you’re trying to sell, you’ll naturally want to gas yourself up.

But you must remember that admissions staff sit at their desks and read hundreds of college essays. They know that you’re not superhuman, so if you pretend that’s the case, they’ll know you’re being dishonest.

Now, this is the key: you need to be honest, but don’t overshare. We’ll cover this a bit more in my “anti-pity-party” bullet point (#13 in part 2), but if you waltz in like, “I have no idea what I’m doing, but I really want to join your college!”… that’s a strike against yourself (or an “ick”).

Because you do know what you’re doing, whether you believe that or not. You’ve had 12 years of school to prepare yourself for college. Be confident, and be genuine!

3. Talk to them like people.

I know you’ve written a research essay where you feel like you’re speaking to a robot. “The American Civil War took place in the 6th decade of the 19th century.” (Yes, I had to Google that.)

You’re trying to meet word counts; you’re bored to tears; you hate writing essays. And I know this because even I hate writing essays, even though I’m an English Major who reads a book a week (and obviously writes blogs for a living). The difference is in the passion. I’m passionate about your success, not the Civil War, so let me give you a surefire way into admission: write to a human, because you are.

There is a real person reading this college essay that you’re writing. And they’re not this scary decision-maker who holds your future in your hands, either, even though it feels that way! It’s some caffeine-addicted employee who’s looking at your essay in between twenty others, and you know what they’ll appreciate? Your honesty and consideration.

“PLEASE LET ME INTO YOUR PROGRAM BESTIE I’M SO COOL AND I KNOW YOU’RE SO SMART-” let me stop you right there, because that’s not what I meant. There’s a way to be both professional and thoughtful. All the best bosses are like that: they know how to get stuff done, and they’re also considerate of their employees.

So when you’re writing with the person in the admissions office in mind, you want to be that boss. You’re respectful of your reader’s time while also being firmly confident in yourself and your accomplishments. “This is a good product, and you want this product at your school.”

4. Hook ’em like a fish.

That all being said, it’s time to capture the admission office’s attention. And you can’t do that with the ole “When I was in first grade, I decided to become a doctor.” Be bold! Slap them in the face! (Metaphorically, of course…) Take the best line in your essay, and stick it right at the top.

And because this is a personal essay, I can’t give you an exact formula for a compelling opening, because that’ll be specific to you. Your hook sets up the rest of your essay, so it has to be relevant and encompassing. By that, I mean that you can’t just say: “I murdered three people. Just kidding! Here are five reasons why I want to study birds in college.”

Let’s go back to the first line of my own essay as an example. Not to say that this is the greatest opener in the history of time and space, but objectively, there’s a lot to unpack here:

 

While I was creating each of my novels, I had to think to myself, “how do I make people who don’t know me care about my work, even if they have no reason to?”

 

This is about my accomplishments (my novels), my anxieties (how, even if they have no reason to?), my goals (to make people care), my passion (I had to think to myself), and my purpose (writing)… all wrapped into one sentence.

Now, that’s a pretty ambitious task to ask of any 17-year-old, even one with a lot of writing experience. So I’ll just say this – the best hooks in any piece of writing have to be:

  • Engaging
  • Condensed (no word salad or filler)
  • Comprehensive
  • Unique and personal (there you are, you beautiful individual!)

 

I’ll give you another example of a fantastic essay hook I’ve seen, so you don’t just have my (random Southern gal) first line for your strategy:

 

From “Threatened By ISIS” by an anonymous author:

In 8th grade while doing a school project I Googled my dad’s name and it came up in US military documents posted on the Snowden/NSA documents on WikiLeaks.

 

Me after reading that:

Now, because this is an anonymous author, I couldn’t find out whether or not this was actually written by a real college student for a real college essay. You gotta verify your sources, people!

Regardless, I don’t care: that’s a punch in the gut right there, baby! That line crams in so much information. After reading that first line, you want to keep reading, and that’s the key.

5. Craft your essay around your goal.

Alright, my Kitelings. You’ve got your strategy, and you’re brainstorming an opening hook that’s so strong, it’ll knock me out of my cubicle. What next? Your outline, of course! (Unless you’re a pantser, like me, in which case your outline becomes part of your internal process. But you need an outline regardless. 🤪)

What school are you applying to? What major do you have in mind? If you don’t have an answer to either of these questions, that’s totally fine, which I expand further upon in #9. But even if you’re writing a general Common App essay, a personal paper can get sidetracked if it doesn’t have an end goal.

Part of having confidence in your essay is having direction. Your essay is about how much you want to get into college, point blank period, and it’s also about why. Who are you? Why are you at my doorstep? And why should I let you in – to college, specifically?

And now, for those of you that do have a direction, your end goal needs to be more refined and clear, whether it be about your passion for theater, AI technology, business management, or birds.Âą I think I about covered all the existing majors right there.

Anyways, your essay needs to be not only about why you deserve to go to college, but also about how you’ll be an asset to your field. Where did your passion come from, and what steps have you made towards pursuing it?

6. You are you, and nobody else.

Here’s the biggest advantage you have over your fellow applicants. It’s time to capitalize off your individuality and emphasize your uniqueness. This is not along the vein of “I’m so quirky and different”, but more so about how you being you will benefit your college.

And you don’t have to put down your competition, either. Being yourself is enough, as cheesy as it sounds – why waste words on why you’re better than everybody else? That’s not the team-player mentality that admissions offices are looking for, because college is not about competing (I’m obviously not referring to sports, clubs, or betting your bestie that you can eat more mini Doritos than her). Everybody in your class can get an A.

Also, you want to be specific about your you-ness. You’ve got distinctive qualities that come together to paint a vivid picture of your gorgeous ethic. So none of that “I am a very nice person :)”, and you don’t even want to jazz it up: “I have often been regarded as possessing a most amiable disposition.” You want to indirectly brag about how great you are via the age-old writing rule: “Don’t tell it to us, show it to us.”

That is not to say that you can’t be confident – remember how my own essay ended with “I know my future is full of greatness”? (By the way, I was fully convinced otherwise, but I faked it ’til I made it!) But I felt like the rest of my essay had set itself up to earn that line by showing my capabilities.

7. You don’t have to start from the very beginning.

As I mentioned in the analysis of my own essay, the overwhelming majority of applicants will structure their college essay in chronological order. Now, this isn’t a dealbreaker; maybe when you were born, you had 10 legs, and that’s why you wanna study squids, or something. I don’t know. But seriously, if you want to be different, throw your audience right into the excitement!

Remember our friend who Googled his father’s name and Wikileaks came up? That’s the good stuff, and it came from a memory in 8th grade. If you’re trying to meet the word count by describing the plants that grew on your childhood lawn (unless, of course, you’re a botany major), the admissions office will smell that kind of filler from a mile away.

What’s the most impactful thing that’s ever happened to you? How did it shape the person you are today, and how did it affect your decision to go to college? Don’t reach for it – there should be a clear line between that event and your college career. So if one memory doesn’t work, try something else. Then after that, you can go back – or jump forward – to another relevant period of your life. Play around with time in your essay. Passion is nonlinear, so why should your essay be?

 

8. Keep your audience invested in the idea of your success.

By highlighting your uniqueness, you’re now well on your way to convincing your audience to care about you. You need your reader to be invested in you and your success, and thereby, you must keep them interested.

College campuses are made up of open-minded individuals who have worked hard to get there. Prove that you can fit in to a community like that by explaining why you deserve to succeed, and how that success can only be achieved through college.

9. It’s okay if you don’t have everything figured out.

Breathe! If you’ve got no idea what you’re doing or where you’re going, and all you know is that you want to go to college, you’re not alone. It’s a big ask to have anyone decide which direction to take their future in, let alone a high schooler (or even a grad student… heyyyyy).

Being undecided can be a strength, because it means you’re open and flexible. College is about evolving minds and preparing people for a bright future, and it may take you a while longer to discover what you’re interested in. One common denominator of all successful applicants is that they’re hard working.

Show the admissions office that whatever direction you’ll be going in, you’ll work hard at it. The best way to do that? ↓↓↓↓↓

 

10. Be committed and responsible.

Clearly, the common denominator of all of these strategies is that regardless of who you are and what you want to study, you want to write about your commitment.

Whether it’s taking care of your siblings, volunteering at a local animal shelter, or working at the mall to pay for your car, your life is your responsibility.

Let’s be honest, nothing screams “college-ready” than being a little all over the place, but you made it this far, and that’s more than a lot of people can say. (I mean, you read a whole blog alternating between scarily-philosophical advice, cat photos, and bird-related tangents, and that’s something to be proud of in itself.)

In Texas, 1 of every 5 students fail to graduate, so in the words of my guru Kris Jenner:

When you’re writing your essay, it’s crucial to show that you take your commitments seriously and that you can be trusted to handle the challenges that come with higher education. After all, college isn’t just about hitting the books—it’s about managing your time, your tasks, and occasionally, the tendency to binge-watch 4 seasons of Ted Lasso.

The point is, you are more than just bullet points on a resume—you are a story, and a story is made up of characters. (I am not about to say that this essay is your main character moment, although it’s on the tip of my tongue). Your true self is enough to get you into college. Now you’ve just got to sell it.

Here you’ve got a few key strategies to keep in mind for your application. Your future college self will thank you for it—probably while juggling three Hydro Flasks of coffee, your laptop, and an overflowing laundry basket.

I say this at the end of part 2, but just remember, the only tip you need for your college essay is to believe in yourself. That goes for life, too!

 

 

¹”Birds” will be Mrs. Kisses’s major – of course, she decided to attend higher ed after finding a scholarship on Red Kite! Right now, she’s only two years old.

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Analysis of My $406,000 Essay

Kite Writer Jane Cooper breaks down her scholarship-winning essay and gives students tips on how to approach their own college applications.

Last time around, I introduced you to my own college journey, including the fact that I didn’t have the best GPA at the end of my high school career. And yet, thanks to my college counselor taking advantage of services like Red Kite – in combination with my college essay – I was offered a cumulative $406,000 by three different universities (quick flex).

Now let’s take an up close and personal look at my essay, paragraph-by-paragraph. As a reminder, we’re going to be starting a series on this blog of analyzing successful college essays. That way, our applying students can form their own strategies and ideas.

Many kids aren’t as fortunate to have the support and resources that I did, let alone a second chance after a bum GPA in an ever-competitive world. Whether you’re navigating this process on your own, with your family, or otherwise, be sure to check out myredkite.com for access to our Red Kite Matching Engine, which compiles over $25 billion in scholarships and financial aid. Everybody likes free money!

Away we go!

High school graduation (2019).
While I was creating each of my novels, I had to think to myself, “how do I make people who don’t know me care about my work, even if they have no reason to?”

This is a subtle and noninvasive way to introduce the fact that I had already written full-length projects before applying to college. You want your essay to be forward-thinking, but it’s important to mention your past achievements without sounding like you’re bragging. Remember, above all, you are selling the idea of yourself to colleges. Put on your marketing hat and advertise!

Another thing about this paragraph is its honesty. I was straight-up spelling out my thought process, because I realized there would be another person on the other side of this essay. The admissions office is made up of real people, not just this scary idea of decision-makers who hold your future in their hands. Talk to them like people. They’ll appreciate it.

The same goes for personal essays like this. Anyone can talk up and down about all the things they had to overcome and their accomplishments in their life, but the difference is how it is told. The answer has unequivocally always been to embellish, exaggerate, and create sympathy. This is not what I plan to do here.

Here in the creative writing world, we refer to this as a “hook.” I am setting up the structure for the rest of my essay while simultaneously keeping my audience intrigued. “This is what I don’t plan to do, so stay tuned to find out what I do plan to do.” There’s a difference between this and filler, which is where you divert from the central subject at hand by talking around it, not about it. It’s the same as any basic essay outline: beginning/introduction, middle/support, and end/conclusion.

And again: I am speaking to the admissions office on a personal, human level, and I’m doing it by acknowledging the thin strategies many writers use when trying to convince colleges to admit them into their program. There’s nothing wrong with embellishing, exaggerating, and creating sympathy – especially when it’s yourself that you’re trying to sell – but I was applying to writing programs. You want to craft your essay around whichever type of program you’re seeking to get into. Not only am I referring to my own story in this section, but I am speaking to the art of storytelling as a whole.

First night in my senior dorm.
Instead, I would like to introduce the truth of my own story, as raw and unbiased as I can manage. I hope to symbolize the confidence I have that the truth alone is enough to set me apart from other essay writers, applicants, and authors.

Truth, people, truth! If your essay reads as anything less than genuine, it’ll only hurt your chances. Be vulnerable and “raw,” as I put it here. You don’t need to overshare, but you can’t grow without risk. If you feel like you’re holding back or watering yourself down, remember that you are unique. There are other people out there who have similar life experiences and circumstances, but you are you, and nobody else. Not only do you want to acknowledge your individuality, but this essay is actually an opportunity to capitalize off of it. Let ’em know your struggle and your strength!

I was born in Austin, Texas to a mother who earned a Bachelor’s in Journalism at the University of Texas and self-published a book of autobiographical columns. My father also dabbled in poetry, and we like to joke that I took their flairs for writing and multiplied them exponentially.

We’re starting from day one – literally – and this isn’t always a bad thing, but I do want to acknowledge that the overwhelming majority of college applicants will structure their essays in this way. Going through your life in chronological order is an easy-to-follow method of detailing your story, but if you want to be different, throw your audience right in the middle.

For example, now that I’m applying to graduate school, I would probably restructure this essay to begin with the social media disaster that I detail at the very end of this essay. Not because I’m trying to create sympathy, but because I want to emphasize a unique, writing-specific experience I had, which then convinces my audience to care about me. You need your reader to be invested in you and your success, and thereby, you must keep them interested.

This structure worked well with setting up my own personal passion and personality, because I have possessed a near-compulsive (and sometimes annoying) enthusiasm for writing since I was born. But that isn’t always the case for applicants. In fact, more often than not, students will still be figuring out their passions by the time the college applying process comes around. And that’s totally fine! If you’re a student who’s still unsure about their path forward, that’s a strength as well. You’re open and flexible, but not uncommitted.

Clearly, the common denominator of this essay is that I am committed to my art. Write about whatever it is you are most passionate about. Whether it’s taking care of your siblings, volunteering at a local animal shelter, or working at the mall to pay for your car, your life is your responsibility. And if colleges see that you are committed and responsible, you have a surefire way into admission.

 

Sunset at the university.
I wanted to be a writer before I could write. When I was two, I would scribble nonsense in notebooks, then read them out loud as if they were actual books. It has always been a deep passion ingrained within me to the point where it feels as natural as breathing or eating. During my childhood, I had so many ideas that I never ended up completing anything I wrote, because I would too quickly move on to the next one. Eventually, I had thousands of unfinished books, ranging from 2 to 250 pages.

As I mentioned, this is supporting my assertion that I was born to write. Now, I want you to know that if you were born to sit on your couch and watch YouTube, that’s fine! (Thank goodness we exist in the same world as Jenna Marbles.) Focus on what you want to do at college. What you want to explore, what you’ve already explored, and how you’ve already proven yourself as a capable student.

While writing any essay, you want to have support for whatever idea you’re trying to explain. In retrospect, I would probably cut this section down, and make reference to how my personality will shine at college. “Because I am such a dedicated writer, I want to bring my skills to reputable programs” type of vibe.

After my family moved to New York when I was in elementary school, I faced abuse at the hands of teachers and family members, suicidal tendencies, and crippling anxiety that would go on to take almost a decade to overcome. I began to slow down, and I finished a 45 thousand word book when I was 12, my first ever novel. It allowed for the confidence that I was actually able to complete my ideas, but more than that, it set the tone for the next five books that I would go on to write.

This goes back to our vulnerability motif. You are not made up of a bunch of strengths, and it is actually your struggles that make you strong. If you go into your essay intending to emphasize your accomplishments as a selling point, your voice will be lost in what will be the most competitive applicant pool of all time.

Not to sound like a weird therapist mom, but from an objective strategy point, you can’t pretend to be bulletproof. Admissions offices read essays all day about capable, accomplished students just like you, but rarely will teenagers dare to open themselves up. They know you’re not perfect, because they aren’t, either. Nobody is, but you know that already from everything you’ve already had to overcome. And the fact that you overcame struggle at all is something to celebrate.

You’ll notice that my essay is a balanced mix of my mistakes and failures as well as my successes. It feels like a risk to not only admit that you have made mistakes, but to detail than explicitly. But if this is done right, your flawed history will highlight your bright future. You might picture this essay like a U shape: a confident hook, a vulnerable middle, and a triumphant end. You want to transition from one to the next smoothly, like the curve of a U.

My dorm plants: Mr. Meander and his son, Meanderling.
I joined a website for writers in 2013. It took another 2 years, but eventually, my work began to take off on the site, and in 2018, I had over 100,000 followers, and I’d racked up above 70 million views across my various books. Because I was still a minor, the site placed advertisements on my work, and never paid me for them. Eventually, they deleted my profile and all of my writing over this money dispute, and I was back to square one. I had spent 4 years of my life creating on this site, and now had nothing to show for it except for screenshots and memories.

This paragraph is arranged oppositely of the last one – I switched from describing a low point and then a high point to a high point and then a low point. This way, I’m creating sympathy without overwhelming my reader.

Describing my social media arc also demonstrates forward-thinking, because social media authorship is a new, fast-growing industry. This shows that I’m already taking steps to explore the future of writing, beyond just traditional art forms.

After moving back to Texas and going through 3 high schools in 3 years, I finally found God and began meditating, effectively curing the anxiety that had crippled me since my childhood. Now, I am a straight-A student about to publish a second novel to Amazon, and my comedy-based YouTube channel has almost 1,500 subscribers. I also volunteer at a local organization teaching creative writing to underprivileged 2nd graders once a week. It’s small compared to what I achieved on the writing site, but I’m proud of it, and most importantly, I’m happy.

Hooray! I wanted to give a brief, surface-level explanation for my poor GPA, but quickly soften that with the momentum of my later high school years. I’m laying out the fact that although I struggled in school, I got my act together towards the end, and I’m coming to college as a capable, responsible student.

Another thing about this section is it’s diversity. I touched on a broad variety of accomplishments that I figured would appeal to colleges: my ascending grades, my extracurricular writing, my social media, and my volunteer work. On their own, they might not be as compelling, but when put all together, this clearly stands out as an applicant who is hard working in a variety of fields.

Only a year ago I had lost so much, and although I’m still suffering from certain aftereffects of that loss, I now firmly know I am strong enough to face anything. Nobody and nothing can take away my potential, my determination, and my talent.

I ended the previous paragraph on a very non-academic note: I’m happy. Obviously, this has little to do with college, but this follow-up paragraph expands on an idea that programs find desirable: growing confidence.

They want their community to be made up of independent thinkers who can come together and change the world. Find your happy, acknowledge your faults, and relentlessly pursue your own excellence. (Yes, that’s a link to an article about Beyoncé. Nobody can be Beyoncé except for Beyoncé, just like nobody can be you except for you. But we can all learn a thing or two from the greats.)

My name is Jane Cooper. It took some time for me to see it, but I know my future is full of greatness.

Mic drop! Don’t be afraid of your name. Take that name to the bank! You want your reader to leave your essay with your name in their mind. There’s no better way to end on a high note than with what you’ve been talking about this whole time: you!

 

Vice President of Sigma Tau Delta (The International English Honor Society) with the Lending Library our club installed on campus.

Friends, this is just one example of one college essay, and you need to structure your essay whichever way fits you best. You can’t expect to copy my essay and get the same results, because you’re a different person with a different background applying to different programs for different reasons. But if nothing else, I hope my essay gave you some ideas for your own.

We’ll be posting a recap with some general takeaways from this essay before we launch our new series. That way, you know who I am, and how I got to this point. And if you have a scholarship-winning essay you’d like analyzed, feel free to email it to us!

I’m not a college professor, nor an admissions expert. I’m just a kid from Texas who somehow still managed to go to college, despite my many mistakes and setbacks. But if you want my advice, be brave, be honest, and believe in yourself. 

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